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Trombectomía mecánica reolítica en urgencia oncológica / Rheolytic mechanical thrombectomy in an oncological emergency
González Rodríguez, Paloma; Gallardo Pedrajas, Fernando; Rodríguez Morata, Alejandro; Reyes Ortega, Juan Pedro; Robles Martín, María Luisa; Gallego Martín, Laura.
Affiliation
  • González Rodríguez, Paloma; Hospital Universitari Doctor Peset. Servicio de Angiología, Cirugía Vascular y Endovascular. Valencia. España
  • Gallardo Pedrajas, Fernando; Hospital QuirónSalud Málaga. Málaga. España
  • Rodríguez Morata, Alejandro; Hospital QuirónSalud Málaga. Málaga. España
  • Reyes Ortega, Juan Pedro; Hospital QuirónSalud Málaga. Málaga. España
  • Robles Martín, María Luisa; Hospital QuirónSalud Málaga. Málaga. España
  • Gallego Martín, Laura; Hospital QuirónSalud Málaga. Málaga. España
Angiol. (Barcelona) ; 74(4): 181-185, Jul-Agos. 2022. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-209056
Responsible library: ES1.1
Localization: ES15.1 - BNCS
RESUMEN

Introducción:

la trombosis de las venas hepáticas y de la vena cava inferior puede aparecer hasta en un 10 % de pacientes con tumores intrahepáticos. El fenómeno de tromboembolismo venoso por compresión maligna con o sin sobreinfección presenta mal pronóstico a corto plazo.Caso clínicopaciente de 66 años con historia de colangiocarcinoma tratado mediante resección y nuevo rescate quirúrgico años después por recaída hepática tumoral. En el posoperatorio tuvo un síndrome de Budd-Chiari y una fístula biliar, que se manejaron de forma conservadora. Posteriormente sufrió shock séptico que precisó su ingreso en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. Se realizó angiotomografía computarizada que evidenció un defecto de repleción parcial de la vena cava inferior infra- y supradiafragmática. Se realizó trombectomía mecánica reolítica con dispositivo AngioJet™. Hubo resolución completa de la trombosis sin complicaciones derivadas de la intervención y con remisión tumoral a siete meses del seguimiento.

Discusión:

la trombectomía reolítica de la vena cava inferior puede ser una alternativa de baja invasividad y segura en pacientes con trombosis de cava de estadio IIIa.(AU)
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

suprahepatic veins and inferior vena cava thrombosis can occur in up to 10 % of patients with intrahepatic tumours. The phenomenon of malignant compression venous thromboembolism with or without added superinfection has a short-term poor prognosis. although there is no gold standard in its management, it has been suggested that thrombectomy can prevent death and major complications.Case report66-year-old patient with a history of cholangiocarcinoma, treated by resection and a new surgical rescue with chemotherapy and neoadjuvant radiotherapy due to liver tumour relapse. a postoperative complica- tion was registered, due to Budd-Chiari syndrome and a biliary fi stula that were managed conservatively. Weeks later, a septic shock was diagnosed which required admission into Intensive Care Unit. a computed tomography angiography was performed, which showed an almost complete fi lling defect of the infra and supradiaphragmatic inferior vena cava. a rheolytic mechanical thrombectomy with an AngioJet™ device was performed. Complete resolution of the thrombosis without complications derived from the intervention and with tumour remission at six months of subsequent follow-up.

Discussion:

rheolytic thrombectomy of the inferior vena cava can be a safe and low-invasive alternative in patients with stage IIIa thrombosis.(AU)
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Physical Examination / Vena Cava, Inferior / Treatment Outcome / Thrombectomy / Cholangiocarcinoma / Venous Thromboembolism / Symptom Assessment / Hepatic Veins / Inpatients / Medical Oncology Limits: Aged / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Angiol. (Barcelona) Year: 2022 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital QuirónSalud Málaga/España / Hospital Universitari Doctor Peset/España

Full text: Available Collection: National databases / Spain Database: IBECS Main subject: Physical Examination / Vena Cava, Inferior / Treatment Outcome / Thrombectomy / Cholangiocarcinoma / Venous Thromboembolism / Symptom Assessment / Hepatic Veins / Inpatients / Medical Oncology Limits: Aged / Humans / Male Language: Spanish Journal: Angiol. (Barcelona) Year: 2022 Document type: Article Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital QuirónSalud Málaga/España / Hospital Universitari Doctor Peset/España
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