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Avaliação do impacto do edentulismo total mandibular e da reabilitação fixa sobre implantes com carga imediata na qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos / The impact of the mandibular edentulism and the oral rehabilitation with immediate loading fixed prosthesis in the quality of life of elderly patients
Bezerra, Fábio; Lenharo, Ariel; Pessoa, Roberto Sales; Duarte, Luis Rogério da Silva; Granjeiro, José Mauro.
Affiliation
  • Bezerra, Fábio; UNIP. BR
  • Lenharo, Ariel; INEPO. BR
  • Pessoa, Roberto Sales; s.af
  • Duarte, Luis Rogério da Silva; UFBA. FO. Bahia. BR
  • Granjeiro, José Mauro; s.af
Rev. dental press periodontia implantol ; 5(3): 101-110, jul.-set.2011. ilus, tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO - Dentistry | ID: lil-616335
Responsible library: BR1366.1
RESUMO
O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o impacto da reabilitação bucal com próteses fixas suportadas por implantes em pacientes edêntulos totais mandibulares. A amostra foi formada por doze pacientes do Instituto Nacional de Experimentos e Pesquisas Odontológicas (INEPO, São Paulo, Brasil), com média de idade de 59 anos, que se submeteram a cirurgia para instalação de quatro implantes na região mandibular seguida pela instalação de prótese fixa em protocolo de carga imediata funcional. Os pacientes responderam a um questionário contendo quatorze perguntas objetivas de múltipla escolha (OHIP-14 - Oral Health Impact Profile) em duas ocasiões: previamente à cirurgia de implantes e seis meses após a instalação da reabilitação protética. A análise estatística dos dados obtidos demonstrou que a qualidade de vida dos pacientes melhorou significativamente (P = 0,001) após a substituição da prótese total removível pela prótese fixa sobre implantes.
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of oral rehabilitation with fixed implant prosthesis in the quality of life of edentulous patients, The sample consisted of twelve patients from the National Institute of Dental Research and Experiments (INEPO, São Paulo, Brazil) with a mean age of 59 years who underwent surgery to install four implants in the lower jaw followed by fixed prosthesis with immediate functional loading. The patients answered a questionnaire containing fourteen multiple choice objective questions (OHIP-14 - Oral Health Impact Profile) on two occasions: first before the implant surgery, and then six months after the treatment with implant supported fixed prosthesis. Statistical analysis of data obtained demonstrated that the patients' quality of life improved significantly (P = 0,001) after the replacement of removable dentures by implant-supported fixed prosthesis.
Subject(s)

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Collection: International databases Database: BBO - Dentistry / LILACS Main subject: Quality of Life / Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported / Immediate Dental Implant Loading / Mouth Rehabilitation Type of study: Practice guideline Aspects: Patient-preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. dental press periodontia implantol Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2011 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: INEPO/BR / UFBA/BR / UNIP/BR
Search on Google
Collection: International databases Database: BBO - Dentistry / LILACS Main subject: Quality of Life / Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported / Immediate Dental Implant Loading / Mouth Rehabilitation Type of study: Practice guideline Aspects: Patient-preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev. dental press periodontia implantol Journal subject: Dentistry Year: 2011 Document type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: INEPO/BR / UFBA/BR / UNIP/BR
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