The effects of age, education, and ethnicity on verbal fluency.
J Int Neuropsychol Soc
; 4(6): 531-8, 1998 Nov.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-10050357
ABSTRACT
A group of 317 healthy participants between 54 and 99 years of age performed a verbal fluency task. The participants included Chinese, Hispanic, and Vietnamese immigrants, as well as White and African American English speakers. They were given 1 min to name as many animals as possible in their native language. The results showed that more animal names were produced by younger people and those with more education. Language background was also an important factor The Vietnamese produced the most animal names and the Spanish speakers produced the fewest. The exaggerated difference between these two groups is attributed to the fact that Vietnamese animal names are short (predominantly 1 syllable) while the Spanish animal names are longer than any other language in this study (2 and 3 syllables per word). Finally, although the ethnic groups named different animals, and appeared to vary in the variety of animal names they used, these factors did not affect overall verbal fluency performance.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Speech
/
Verbal Behavior
/
Ethnicity
Aspects:
Determinantes_sociais_saude
/
Equity_inequality
Limits:
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Language:
En
Journal:
J Int Neuropsychol Soc
Journal subject:
NEUROLOGIA
/
PSICOLOGIA
Year:
1998
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United States
Publication country:
ENGLAND
/
ESCOCIA
/
GB
/
GREAT BRITAIN
/
INGLATERRA
/
REINO UNIDO
/
SCOTLAND
/
UK
/
UNITED KINGDOM