The effects of single-axis balance board intervention on balance parameters in the elderly.

ABSTRACT

Falls among the elderly contribute in large part to the morbidity and mortality statistics of this age group. To date, few institutionalized programs exist to enhance balance among the elderly as a fall prevention adjunct. A 30-day balance program was instituted at independent living facilities in our community, and the effects were assessed for subjective and objective improvement in balance parameters. The results indicated that 97% of the participants enjoyed the program and found it to be nonstressful. Subjective improvement in confidence level and a diminished sense of balance loss was seen in 95% of the subjects. Significant improvement was noted in all tests measuring balance parameters. Objective improvement over baseline levels was seen in 90% of the study group.