Molecular alterations during development of esophageal adenocarcinoma.
J Surg Oncol
; 92(2): 89-98; discussion 99, 2005 Nov 01.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-16231373
ABSTRACT
The incidence of esophageal adenocarcinoma has risen significantly over the last decades. During esophageal carcinogenesis many molecular alterations occur that disrupt essential cellular processes, directing the cell to a rapidly proliferating, immortal state. The chronic inflammation that is present in Barrett's esophagus creates an environment in which such molecular alterations are both induced and tolerated. Here, the novel insights in the molecular mechanisms that underlie the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma are reviewed, focusing on the role of inflammation, angiogenesis, apoptosis inhibition, loss of cell cycle control, and loss of cell-cell adhesion. These novel developments will open new perspectives for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of esophageal adenocarcinoma.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Barrett Esophagus
/
Esophageal Neoplasms
/
Adenocarcinoma
/
Homeodomain Proteins
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
J Surg Oncol
Year:
2005
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Netherlands