X-ray microprobe of orbital alignment in strong-field ionized atoms.
Phys Rev Lett
; 97(8): 083601, 2006 Aug 25.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17026302
ABSTRACT
We have developed a synchrotron-based, time-resolved x-ray microprobe to investigate optical strong-field processes at intermediate intensities (10(14) - 10(15) W/cm2). This quantum-state specific probe has enabled the direct observation of orbital alignment in the residual ion produced by strong-field ionization of krypton atoms via resonant, polarized x-ray absorption. We found strong alignment to persist for a period long compared to the spin-orbit coupling time scale (6.2 fs). The observed degree of alignment can be explained by models that incorporate spin-orbit coupling. The methodology is applicable to a wide range of problems.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Language:
En
Journal:
Phys Rev Lett
Year:
2006
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United States