An assessment of the compliance with good pharmacy practice in an urban and rural district in Sri Lanka.
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
; 16(2): 197-206, 2007 Feb.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-17152112
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To evaluate the compliance of private pharmacies to good pharmacy practice (GPP) in an urban and rural district in Sri Lanka and identify deficiencies with a view to improving supply of safe and effective drugs to consumers.METHODS:
Lot quality assurance sampling (LQAS) method was used to determine the number of pharmacies that need to be studied and the threshold limit of defective elements. An inspection of 20 pharmacies in the urban and all 18 pharmacies in the rural district was carried out using a structured checklist. Compliance to seven subsystems of GPP was studied.RESULTS:
Storage of drugs, maintenance of cold chain, dispensing and documentation were comprehensively substandard in both districts. Individual items of supervision in registration, physical environment and order of the pharmacy were also found to be substandard in both districts.CONCLUSION:
This study shows that the LQAS method can be used to identify inadequate pharmacy services in the community as a whole. There was poor compliance to GPP by the private pharmacies in both districts. There are concerns about the quality of drugs and the safety of private pharmacy services to the community. Some of the deficiencies could be easily corrected by educating the pharmacists and authorised officers, and more effective and streamlined supervision.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Quality of Health Care
/
Community Pharmacy Services
/
Urban Health Services
/
Rural Health Services
/
Government Regulation
/
Legislation, Pharmacy
Type of study:
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
En
Journal:
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
Journal subject:
EPIDEMIOLOGIA
/
TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS
Year:
2007
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Sri Lanka