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Protracted deep coma after bromazepam poisoning.
Lakhal, K; Pallancher, S; Mathieu-Daude, J-C; Harry, P; Capdevila, X.
Affiliation
  • Lakhal K; Réanimation Polyvalente, Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation A, Hôpital Lapeyronie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, 34000 Montpellier, France. lakhal_karim@yahoo.fr
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther ; 48(1): 79-83, 2010 Jan.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20040343
BACKGROUND: Bromazepam intoxication is very common but surprisingly rarely reported. CASE DESCRIPTION: We describe the case of a 73-year-old woman who suffered from a prolonged coma after acute self poisoning with bromazepam (serum concentration of 2,000 ng/ml at admission, 2 - 10 hours after ingestion of up to 180 mg) and zolpidem (900 ng/ml at admission). Only the former lasted at toxic concentrations. Recovery of consciousness allowed extubation on Day 16. Repeat-dose activated charcoal (25 g every 6 h from Day 14 to 16) resulted in minimal effects on bromazepam grossly estimated kinetics. CONCLUSION: Despite its relatively low theoretic half-life, bromazepam may induce a prolonged life-threatening coma, even in the absence of renal or hepatic failure.
Subject(s)
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Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Anti-Anxiety Agents / Bromazepam / Coma Limits: Aged / Female / Humans Language: En Journal: Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Journal subject: FARMACOLOGIA / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Year: 2010 Document type: Article Affiliation country: France Country of publication: Germany
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Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Anti-Anxiety Agents / Bromazepam / Coma Limits: Aged / Female / Humans Language: En Journal: Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Journal subject: FARMACOLOGIA / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Year: 2010 Document type: Article Affiliation country: France Country of publication: Germany