The structure of a COPII tubule.
J Struct Biol
; 173(2): 358-64, 2011 Feb.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20828620
ABSTRACT
Nearly a third of all eukaryotic proteins are transported from the ER to the Golgi apparatus through the secretory pathway using COPII coated vesicles. Evidence suggests that this transport occurs via 500-900 Å vesicles that bud from the ER membrane. It has been shown that procollagen molecules utilize the COPII proteins for transport, but it is unclear how the COPII coat can accommodate these â¼3000 Å long molecules. We now present a cryogenic electron tomographic reconstruction of a Sec13/31 tubule that is approximately 3300 Å long containing a hollow cylindrical interior that is 300 Å in diameter, dimensions that are consistent with those that are required to encapsulate a procollagen molecule wrapped in a membrane and accessory COPII components. This structure suggests a novel mechanism that the COPII coat may employ to transport elongated cargo.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Vesicular Transport Proteins
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
J Struct Biol
Journal subject:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
Year:
2011
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United States