[Protective effects of crude polysaccharides from Chroogomphus rutilus on SH-SY5Y cells impaired by MPP(+)].
Sheng Li Xue Bao
; 65(2): 210-6, 2013 Apr 25.
Article
in Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23598878
ABSTRACT
The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effects of crude polysaccharides from Chroogomphus rutilus on dopaminergic neurons impaired by MPP(+). SH-SY5Y cells were pretreated with crude polysaccharides (200, 400 and 800 µg/mL), and then MPP(+) was added to cell medium. After 48 h of incubation, MTT method was used to detect the survival rate of SH-SY5Y cells damaged by MPP(+). Annexin V-FITC staining and flow cytometry were used to detect apoptotic rate. The results showed that pretreating SH-SY5Y cells with crude polysaccharides (400 and 800 µg/mL) increased the survival rates, and reduced the apoptotic rates of SH-SY5Y cells. To rule out the possibility that crude polysaccharides may decrease actual concentration of MPP(+) by direct binding, we washed off crude polysaccharides before MPP(+) addition. Under this experimental condition, MTT results showed the survival rates of the SH-SY5Y cells were still significantly increased by 800 µg/mL crude polysaccharides pretreatment. These results suggest a protective effect of polysaccharides on the SH-SY5Y cells. Most of this protection is contributed by direct action of polysaccharides on the cells, not by binding with MPP(+). It is indicated that the crude polysaccharides from Chroogomphus rutilus can be developed as a potential drug for Parkinson's disease prevention and treatment in the future.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Polysaccharides
/
Basidiomycota
/
1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium
/
Dopaminergic Neurons
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Zh
Journal:
Sheng Li Xue Bao
Year:
2013
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China