Hypothermia inhibits expression of CD11b (MAC-1) and CD162 (PSGL-1) on monocytes during extracorporeal circulation.
In Vivo
; 27(4): 459-64, 2013.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23812215
ABSTRACT
AIM:
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of different hypothermic temperatures on the expression of cellular adhesion molecules on leukocytes. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Circulation of blood from six volunteers was performed in an extracorporeal circulation model at 36°C, 28°C and 18°C for 30 minutes. Expression of CD11b, CD54 and CD162 on monocytes was measured using flow cytometry.RESULTS:
Expression of CD11b significantly decreased at 18°C and at 28°C compared to 36°C. A significant reduction of CD162 expression was found at 18°C compared to 28°C and 36°C and at 28°C compared to 36°C. No association was found between temperature and expression of CD54.CONCLUSION:
Expression of CD11b and CD162 on monocytes has a temperature-dependent regulation, with decreased expression during hypothermia, which may result in an inhibition of leukocyte-endothelial and leukocyte-platelet interaction. This beneficial effect may influence the extracorporeal circulation-related inflammatory response and tissue damage.Key words
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Membrane Glycoproteins
/
Monocytes
/
CD11b Antigen
/
Extracorporeal Circulation
/
Hypothermia
Limits:
Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
In Vivo
Journal subject:
NEOPLASIAS
Year:
2013
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Germany
Publication country:
GR
/
GRECIA
/
GREECE
/
GRÉCIA