Efficacy of binary combinations of botanical pesticides for rotifer elimination in microalgal cultivation.
Bioresour Technol
; 154: 67-73, 2014 Feb.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24382477
ABSTRACT
Binary interactions of celangulin, matrine and toosendanin against the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis were studied. Types of interactions (antagonism, synergism and addition) were dependent on the biocides themselves and their ratios in combinations. Mixtures of matrine/toosendanin mainly produced addition owing to their similar modes of action aiming at the nervous system. Combinations of celangulin mixed with matrine or toosendanin at 19 exhibited synergism, which is attributed to the interference of matrine or toosendanin with the detoxification enzymes of celangulin. Both the synergistic combinations were inappropriate for rotifer extermination in Isochrysis sp. cultivation owing to the high phytotoxicity resulting from the absence of cell walls. However, the celangulin/toosendanin (19) mixture decreased rotifer reproduction without damaging cells of Chlorella and Nannochloropsis sp. Application of frequent, low doses of celangulin/toosendanin (19) mixture also reduced the dosage of biocides, thereby reducing the cost of exterminating rotifers, and indicating a considerable practical application in microalgal cultivation.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Pesticides
/
Rotifera
/
Microalgae
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
Bioresour Technol
Journal subject:
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Year:
2014
Document type:
Article