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Photoautotrophic hydrogen production by eukaryotic microalgae under aerobic conditions.
Hwang, Jae-Hoon; Kim, Hyun-Chul; Choi, Jeong-A; Abou-Shanab, R A I; Dempsey, Brian A; Regan, John M; Kim, Jung Rae; Song, Hocheol; Nam, In-Hyun; Kim, Su-Nam; Lee, Woojung; Park, Donghee; Kim, Yongje; Choi, Jaeyoung; Ji, Min-Kyu; Jung, Woosik; Jeon, Byong-Hun.
Affiliation
  • Hwang JH; Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea.
  • Kim HC; 1] Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea [2] Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, 212 Sackett Building, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
  • Choi JA; Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea.
  • Abou-Shanab RA; 1] Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea [2] Department of Environmental Biotechnology, City of Scientific Research and Technology Applications, New Borg El Arab City, Alexandria 21934, Egypt.
  • Dempsey BA; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, 212 Sackett Building, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
  • Regan JM; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, 212 Sackett Building, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
  • Kim JR; School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Pusan National University, Jang Jeon-Dong, Keum Jung-Gu, Busan 609-735, South Korea.
  • Song H; Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 143-747, South Korea.
  • Nam IH; Geologic Environment Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), Daejeon 305-350, South Korea.
  • Kim SN; Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Gangneung Institute, Gangneung 210-340, South Korea.
  • Lee W; Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Gangneung Institute, Gangneung 210-340, South Korea.
  • Park D; Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea.
  • Kim Y; Geologic Environment Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM), Daejeon 305-350, South Korea.
  • Choi J; Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Gangneung Institute, Gangneung 210-340, South Korea.
  • Ji MK; Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea.
  • Jung W; Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea.
  • Jeon BH; Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Wonju, Gangwon-do 220-710, South Korea.
Nat Commun ; 5: 3234, 2014.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24492668
ABSTRACT
Eukaryotic algae and cyanobacteria produce hydrogen under anaerobic and limited aerobic conditions. Here we show that novel microalgal strains (Chlorella vulgaris YSL01 and YSL16) upregulate the expression of the hydrogenase gene (HYDA) and simultaneously produce hydrogen through photosynthesis, using CO2 as the sole source of carbon under aerobic conditions with continuous illumination. We employ dissolved oxygen regimes that represent natural aquatic conditions for microalgae. The experimental expression of HYDA and the specific activity of hydrogenase demonstrate that C. vulgaris YSL01 and YSL16 enzymatically produce hydrogen, even under atmospheric conditions, which was previously considered infeasible. Photoautotrophic H2 production has important implications for assessing ecological and algae-based photolysis.
Subject(s)

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Photosynthesis / Chlorella vulgaris / Microalgae / Hydrogen Language: En Journal: Nat Commun Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Year: 2014 Document type: Article Affiliation country: South Korea

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Photosynthesis / Chlorella vulgaris / Microalgae / Hydrogen Language: En Journal: Nat Commun Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Year: 2014 Document type: Article Affiliation country: South Korea
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