Prodrug-inspired probes selective to cathepsin B over other cysteine cathepsins.
J Med Chem
; 57(14): 6092-104, 2014 Jul 24.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24940640
Cathepsin B (CTB) is a cysteine protease believed to be an important therapeutic target or biomarker for several diseases including aggressive cancer, arthritis, and parasitic infections. The development of probes capable of assessing CTB activity in cell lysates, living cells, and animal models of disease are needed to understand its role in disease progression. However, discovering probes selective to cathepsin B over other cysteine cathepsins is a significant challenge due to overlap of preferred substrates and binding site homology in this family of proteases. Herein we report the synthesis and detailed evaluation of two prodrug-inspired fluorogenic peptides designed to be efficient and selective substrate-based probes for CTB. Through cell lysate and cell assays, a promising lead candidate was identified that is efficiently processed and has high specificity for CTB over other cysteine cathepsins. This work represents a key step toward the design of rapid release prodrugs or substrate-based molecular imaging probes specific to CTB.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Prodrugs
/
Cathepsin B
/
Fluorescent Dyes
/
Antineoplastic Agents
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
J Med Chem
Journal subject:
QUIMICA
Year:
2014
Document type:
Article
Country of publication:
United States