Methylomic profiling implicates cortical deregulation of ANK1 in Alzheimer's disease.
Nat Neurosci
; 17(9): 1164-70, 2014 Sep.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25129077
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by progressive neuropathology and cognitive decline. We performed a cross-tissue analysis of methylomic variation in AD using samples from four independent human post-mortem brain cohorts. We identified a differentially methylated region in the ankyrin 1 (ANK1) gene that was associated with neuropathology in the entorhinal cortex, a primary site of AD manifestation. This region was confirmed as being substantially hypermethylated in two other cortical regions (superior temporal gyrus and prefrontal cortex), but not in the cerebellum, a region largely protected from neurodegeneration in AD, or whole blood obtained pre-mortem from the same individuals. Neuropathology-associated ANK1 hypermethylation was subsequently confirmed in cortical samples from three independent brain cohorts. This study represents, to the best of our knowledge, the first epigenome-wide association study of AD employing a sequential replication design across multiple tissues and highlights the power of this approach for identifying methylomic variation associated with complex disease.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Cerebral Cortex
/
Ankyrins
/
DNA Methylation
/
Alzheimer Disease
Limits:
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Language:
En
Journal:
Nat Neurosci
Journal subject:
NEUROLOGIA
Year:
2014
Document type:
Article
Country of publication:
United States