Vps26B-retromer negatively regulates plasma membrane resensitization of PAR-2.
Cell Biol Int
; 39(11): 1299-306, 2015 Nov.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26113136
ABSTRACT
Retromer is a trimeric complex composed of Vps26, Vps29, and Vps35 and has been shown to be involved in trafficking and sorting of transmembrane proteins within the endosome. The Vps26 paralog, Vps26B, defines a distinct retromer complex (Vps26B-retromer) in vivo and in vitro. Although endosomally associated, Vps26B-retromer does not bind the established retromer transmembrane cargo protein, cation-independent mannose 6-phosphate receptor (CI-M6PR), indicating it has a distinct role to retromer containing the Vps26A paralog. In the present study we use the previously established Vps26B-expressing HEK293 cell model to address the role of Vps26B-retromer in trafficking of the protease activated G-protein coupled receptor PAR-2 to the plasma membrane. In these cells there is no apparent defect in the initial activation of the receptor, as evidenced by release of intracellular calcium, ERK1/2 signaling and endocytosis of activated receptor PAR-2 into degradative organelles. However, we observe a significant delay in plasma membrane repopulation of the protease activated G protein-coupled receptor PAR-2 following stimulation, resulting in a defect in PAR-2 activation after resensitization. Here we propose that PAR-2 plasma membrane repopulation is regulated by Vps26B-retromer, describing a potential novel role for this complex.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Vesicular Transport Proteins
/
Receptor, PAR-2
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Cell Biol Int
Year:
2015
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Australia