HDAC5-mTORC1 Interaction in Differential Regulation of Ghrelin and Nucleobindin 2 (NUCB2)/Nesfatin-1.
Mol Endocrinol
; 29(11): 1571-80, 2015 Nov.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26357899
ABSTRACT
Sodium valporate (VPA), a broad-spectrum inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs), increased ghrelin whereas decreased nesfatin-1 in mice fed normal chow diet or high-fat diet. Alterations in ghrelin and nucleobindin 2/nesfatin-1 were mediated by HDAC5 but not HDAC4. Activation of mTORC1 significantly attenuated the effect of VPA on ghrelin and nesfatin-1 levels. HDAC5 coimmunoprecipitated with raptor. Inhibition of HDAC5 by VPA, trichostatin A, or siHDAC5 markedly increased acetylation of raptor Lys840 and subsequent phosphorylation of raptor Ser792, resulting in suppression of mTORC1 signaling. A raptor mutant lacking the Lys840 acetylation site showed a decrement in phosphorylation of raptor Ser792 and subsequent increase in mTORC1 signaling. These alterations were associated with reciprocal changes in ghrelin and nucleobindin 2/nesfatin-1 expression. These findings reveal HDAC5-mTORC1 signaling as a novel mechanism in the differential regulation of gastric ghrelin and nesfatin-1.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Calcium-Binding Proteins
/
Multiprotein Complexes
/
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
/
DNA-Binding Proteins
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Ghrelin
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TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
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Histone Deacetylases
/
Nerve Tissue Proteins
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
Mol Endocrinol
Journal subject:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
ENDOCRINOLOGIA
Year:
2015
Document type:
Article