The Safety Limits Of An Extended Fast: Lessons from a Non-Model Organism.
Sci Rep
; 6: 39008, 2016 12 19.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27991520
ABSTRACT
While safety of fasting therapy is debated in humans, extended fasting occurs routinely and safely in wild animals. To do so, food deprived animals like breeding penguins anticipate the critical limit of fasting by resuming feeding. To date, however, no molecular indices of the physiological state that links spontaneous refeeding behaviour with fasting limits had been identified. Blood proteomics and physiological data reveal here that fasting-induced body protein depletion is not unsafe "per se". Indeed, incubating penguins only abandon their chick/egg to refeed when this state is associated with metabolic defects in glucose homeostasis/fatty acid utilization, insulin production and action, and possible renal dysfunctions. Our data illustrate how the field investigation of "exotic" models can be a unique source of information, with possible biomedical interest.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Safety
/
Blood Proteins
/
Fasting
/
Spheniscidae
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Sci Rep
Year:
2016
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
France