Human IL-6RhiTIGIT- CD4+CD127lowCD25+ T cells display potent in vitro suppressive capacity and a distinct Th17 profile.
Clin Immunol
; 179: 25-39, 2017 06.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28284938
ABSTRACT
To date many clinical studies aim to increase the number and/or fitness of CD4+CD127lowCD25+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) in vivo to harness their regulatory potential in the context of treating autoimmune disease. Here, we sought to define the phenotype and function of Tregs expressing the highest levels of IL-6 receptor (IL-6R). We have identified a population of CD4+CD127lowCD25+ TIGIT- T cells distinguished by their elevated IL-6R expression that lacked expression of HELIOS, showed higher CTLA-4 expression, and displayed increased suppressive capacity compared to IL-6RhiTIGIT+ Tregs. IL-6RhiTIGIT- CD127lowCD25+ T cells contained a majority of cells demethylated at FOXP3 and displayed a Th17 transcriptional signature, including RORC (RORγt) and the capacity of producing both pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-17, IL-22 and IL-10. We propose that in vivo, in the presence of IL-6-associated inflammation, the suppressive function of CD4+CD127lowCD25+ FOXP3+IL-6RhiTIGIT- T cells is temporarily disarmed allowing further activation of the effector functions and potential pathogenic tissue damage.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
/
T-Lymphocyte Subsets
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Language:
En
Journal:
Clin Immunol
Journal subject:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Year:
2017
Document type:
Article