Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor neuroprotective activities in Alzheimer's disease mice.
J Neuroimmunol
; 319: 80-92, 2018 06 15.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29573847
ABSTRACT
We investigated the effects of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on behavioral and pathological outcomes in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and non-transgenic mice. GM-CSF treatment in AD mice reduced brain amyloidosis, increased plasma Aß, and rescued cognitive impairment with increased hippocampal expression of calbindin and synaptophysin and increased levels of doublecortin-positive cells in the dentate gyrus. These data extend GM-CSF pleiotropic neuroprotection mechanisms in AD and include regulatory T cell-mediated immunomodulation of microglial function, Aß clearance, maintenance of synaptic integrity, and induction of neurogenesis. Together these data support further development of GM-CSF as a neuroprotective agent for AD.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Brain
/
Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
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Neuroprotective Agents
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Alzheimer Disease
Limits:
Animals
Language:
En
Journal:
J Neuroimmunol
Year:
2018
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United States