Scientific Ethics: A New Approach.
Sci Eng Ethics
; 25(4): 1193-1216, 2019 08.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29869131
ABSTRACT
Science is an activity of the human intellect and as such has ethical implications that should be reviewed and taken into account. Although science and ethics have conventionally been considered different, it is herewith proposed that they are essentially similar. The proposal set henceforth is to create a new ethics rooted in science scientific ethics. Science has firm axiological foundations and searches for truth (as a value, axiology) and knowledge (epistemology). Hence, science cannot be value neutral. Looking at standard scientific principles, it is possible to construct a scientific ethic (that is, an ethical framework based on scientific methods and rules), which can be applied to all sciences. These intellectual standards include the search for truth (honesty and its derivatives), human dignity (and by reflection the dignity of all animals) and respect for life. Through these it is thence achievable to draft a foundation of a ethics based purely on science and applicable beyond the confines of science. A few applications of these will be presented. Scientific ethics can have vast applications in other fields even in non scientific ones.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Science
/
Knowledge
/
Personhood
/
Value of Life
Aspects:
Ethics
/
Patient_preference
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Sci Eng Ethics
Journal subject:
ETICA
Year:
2019
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United kingdom