[Electronic probe analysis of enamel remineralization effect of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate promoted by different concentrations of fluorine].
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi
; 53(7): 470-474, 2018 Jul 09.
Article
in Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29996365
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the remineralization effect and mechanism of casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) with different concentrations of fluorine on demineralized enamel using electronic probe.Methods:
Extracted premolar teeth for orthodontic purpose were immersed into lactic acid gel to prepare artificial white spot lesions (10 teeth in each group). Then the specimens were randomly assigned to three groups Control group, with 5% of the CPP-ACP+deionized water; Group A with 5% CPP-ACP+500 mg/L F(-) and Group B with 5% CPP-ACP+900 mg/L F(-). The teeth in each group were soaked in different solutions for 4 days and then were measured using electron probe tester. The changes of contents among the three groups were compared.Results:
No statistically significant difference in the percentage of fluorine was found in the control group before and after treatment (P=0.06), and the difference in the percentage of fluorine quality in the other two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Statistically significant difference was found between calcium oxide and phosphorus peroxide in the three groups before and after mineralization (P<0.05). The percentage change of fluorine mass in group B [(0.107±0.035)%] was significantly greater than that in group A [(0.057±0.038)%] (P<0.05), while fluorine mass in group A was significantly greater than that in control group [(0.013±0.019)%] (P<0.05). In group A and group B, the change in quality of calcium oxide and phosphorus peroxide was significantly greater than that in control group (P<0.05), while no significant difference was found between group A and group B (P>0.05).Conclusions:
The addition of fluorine in CPP-ACP increased the transport and penetration of calcium, phosphorus and fluorine on enamel surface.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Tooth Remineralization
/
Caseins
/
Dental Enamel
/
Fluorine
Type of study:
Clinical_trials
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Zh
Journal:
Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi
Journal subject:
ODONTOLOGIA
Year:
2018
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
China
Country of publication:
CHINA
/
CN
/
REPUBLIC OF CHINA