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Evaluation of National Comprehensive Cancer Network guideline-based Tool for Risk Assessment for breast and ovarian Cancer (N-TRAC): A patient-reported survey for genetic high-risk assessment for breast and ovarian cancers in women.
Ozanne, Elissa M; Howe, Rebecca; Mallinson, David; Esserman, Laura; Van't Veer, Laura J; Kaplan, Celia P.
Affiliation
  • Ozanne EM; Division of Health System Innovation and Research, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.
  • Howe R; Frank H. Netter School of Medicine, Quinnipiac University, North Haven, Connecticut.
  • Mallinson D; Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
  • Esserman L; Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Van't Veer LJ; Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Kaplan CP; Departments of Surgery and Radiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
J Genet Couns ; 28(3): 507-515, 2019 06.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30663827
Identification of mutations that increase lifetime risk of breast and ovarian cancer is critical to improving women's health. Because these mutations are relatively rare in the general population, there is a need for efficient methods to identify appropriate women to undergo genetic testing. The objective of this study was to assess the feasibility, accuracy, and performance of the NCCN guideline-based Tool for Risk Assessment for breast and ovarian Cancer (N-TRAC)-a patient-facing assessment for those affected and unaffected by cancer. This study enrolled a prospective cohort of 100 affected and 100 unaffected women that used N-TRAC in a clinical setting. Recommendations for referral to genetic counseling based on N-TRAC and other standard risk assessment methods were compared.Seventy-seven of the 100 affected women and 35 of the 100 unaffected women were identified as high risk by N-TRAC. The average completion time was approximately 2 min for both groups. N-TRAC accuracy for family history was exceptional in both groups (kappa > 0.96). N-TRAC and other risk assessment methods do not always identify the same high risk population. N-TRAC is an accurate and feasible tool that can assist in identifying women at increased risk for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer and may lead to more informed decision-making.
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Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Ovarian Neoplasms / Breast Neoplasms / Genetic Testing / Guidelines as Topic / Genetic Predisposition to Disease Type of study: Etiology_studies / Evaluation_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Aspects: Patient_preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged Language: En Journal: J Genet Couns Journal subject: GENETICA MEDICA Year: 2019 Document type: Article Country of publication: United States

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Ovarian Neoplasms / Breast Neoplasms / Genetic Testing / Guidelines as Topic / Genetic Predisposition to Disease Type of study: Etiology_studies / Evaluation_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Aspects: Patient_preference Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Middle aged Language: En Journal: J Genet Couns Journal subject: GENETICA MEDICA Year: 2019 Document type: Article Country of publication: United States