Cellulomonas rhizosphaerae sp. nov., a novel actinomycete isolated from soil.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
; 69(4): 1001-1008, 2019 Apr.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30702420
A novel actinomycete, designated strain NEAU-TCZ24T, was isolated from soil and characterized using a polyphasic approach. The results of phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that the organism should be assigned to the genus Cellulomonas and formed a stable clade with its closest relatives Cellulomonas terrae JCM 14899T (98.4â% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity), Cellulomonas xylanilytica JCM 14281T (97.9â%) and Cellulomonas humilata JCM 11945T (97.7â%). The major menaquinones were identified as MK-9(H4) and MK-8(H4). The phospholipid profile was found to contain diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositolmannoside, a ninhydrin-positiveglycolipid, an unidentified phosphoglycolipid, an unidentified phospholipid and an unidentified lipid. The major fatty acids were identified as anteiso-C15â:â0, C18â:â1ω9c, C16â:â0 and anteiso-C17â:â0. Moreover, morphological and chemotaxonomic properties of NEAU-TCZ24T also confirmed the affiliation of the isolate to the genus Cellulomonas. However, multilocus sequence analysis based on five other house-keeping genes (gyrB, rpoB, recA, relA and atpD), DNA-DNA relatedness, physiological and biochemical data indicated that NEAU-TCZ24T could be distinguished from its closest relatives. Therefore, it is proposed that NEAU-TCZ24T represents a novel species of the genus Cellulomonas, for which the name Cellulomonas rhizosphaerae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is NEAU-TCZ24T (=CCTCC AA 2018042T=JCM 32383T).
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Phylogeny
/
Soil Microbiology
/
Cellulomonas
Country/Region as subject:
Asia
Language:
En
Journal:
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
Journal subject:
MICROBIOLOGIA
Year:
2019
Document type:
Article
Country of publication:
United kingdom