Hyperthermia Suppresses Post - In Vitro Proliferation and Tumor Growth in Murine Malignant Melanoma and Colon Carcinoma.
Anticancer Res
; 39(5): 2307-2315, 2019 May.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31092422
BACKGROUND: Several studies have highlighted hyperthermia's ability to enhance the effectiveness of radiation and chemotherapy in various in vitro and in vivo cancer models. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In vivo murine models of malignant melanoma and colon carcinoma were utilized for demonstrating hyperthermia's therapeutic effectiveness by examining levels of caspase 3, COX-2 and phospho-H2A.X (Ser139) as endpoints of apoptosis, proliferation and DNA damage respectively. RESULTS: Hyperthermia induced in vitro cytotoxicity in malignant melanoma (B16-F10) and colon carcinoma (CT26) cell lines. In addition, it reduced post-in vitro proliferation and suppression of tumor growth by inducing the expression of caspase-3 and phospho-H2A.X (Ser139) while reducing the expression of COX-2 in both murine cancer models. CONCLUSION: Hyperthermia can exert therapeutic effectiveness against melanoma and colon carcinoma by inhibiting a number of critical cellular cascades including apoptosis, proliferation and DNA damage.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Melanoma, Experimental
/
Colonic Neoplasms
/
Hyperthermia, Induced
/
Melanoma
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Anticancer Res
Year:
2019
Document type:
Article
Country of publication:
Greece