A hybrid swarm of manatees along the Guianas coastline, a peculiar environment under the influence of the Amazon River plume.
An Acad Bras Cienc
; 91(suppl 3): e20190325, 2019 Aug 26.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31460594
The West Indian (Trichechus manatus) and Amazonian (T. inunguis) manatees have a sympatric occurrence at the mouth of the Amazon River. A result of this interspecific encounter is the occurrence of hybrids, which are frequently found along the coasts of Amapá state in Brazil, French Guiana and Guyana. Here we present new genetic evidence indicating the occurrence of a hybrid swarm along the Guianas Shield coastline, which is an interspecific hybrid zone that also separates T. manatus populations located east (Brazil) and west (Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, Florida and Antilles). In addition, we suggest that this hybrid population occupies a peculiar mangrove-rich environment under strong influence of the Amazon River plume, which requires an independent management and should be considered a special conservation area.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Species Specificity
/
Genetic Variation
/
Trichechus inunguis
/
Trichechus manatus
/
Hybridization, Genetic
Limits:
Animals
Country/Region as subject:
America do sul
/
Brasil
/
Caribe ingles
/
Guyana
Language:
En
Journal:
An Acad Bras Cienc
Year:
2019
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil
Country of publication:
Brazil