Torticollis in infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome.
J Perinatol
; 41(3): 615-618, 2021 03.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31907397
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To report the incidence of torticollis diagnosed in infants treated for neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) and compare neonates with and without torticollis. STUDYDESIGN:
This prospective cohort study reports on infants examined at 1-4 months of age. Numerous obstetrical/newborn factors and other drugs used during gestation were compared.RESULTS:
Of 501 neonates treated for NAS, 421 (84%) were seen for follow-up. Of these, 105 (24.9%) were diagnosed with torticollis. The only significant obstetrical/newborn factor identified was a lower rate if the parents were the primary caregiver after hospital discharge. Of the 105 cases, 88 (84%) were right-sided and 17 (16%) were left-sided.CONCLUSIONS:
These data demonstrate that torticollis is a common diagnosis in infants examined at 1-4 months of age after being treated for NAS with a predilection for this to be right-sided. The etiology for this is uncertain, but newborns treated for NAS need close follow-up post discharge.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Torticollis
/
Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limits:
Humans
/
Infant
/
Newborn
Language:
En
Journal:
J Perinatol
Journal subject:
PERINATOLOGIA
Year:
2021
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United States