Role of FOXO3A in Trastuzumab Combination Chemotherapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Anticancer Res
; 40(4): 1921-1930, 2020 Apr.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32234881
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/AIM:
Targeting of the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is suggested to be beneficial for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients with HER2 amplification. In this study, we evaluated the effects of combination chemotherapy with HER2-targeted drug trastuzumab in ESCC cells and examined the underlying mechanism contributing to these effects. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
HER2 expression was verified, and the efficacy of chemotherapy with and without trastuzumab was investigated in vitro and in vivo.RESULTS:
The combination of trastuzumab and a combined-modality therapy stimulated the PI3K/Akt pathway in ESCC cells overexpressing HER2. Trastuzumab treatment resulted in the intranuclear accumulation of FOXO3A in ESCC xenografts overexpressing HER2. The combination of trastuzumab and a combined-modality therapy enhanced antitumor effects in HER2-overexpressing ESCC xenografts.CONCLUSION:
FOXO3A plays an important role in mediating the effects of trastuzumab, and combination chemotherapy may be a promising treatment for patients with HER2-overexpressing ESCC.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Receptor, ErbB-2
/
Trastuzumab
/
Forkhead Box Protein O3
/
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Anticancer Res
Year:
2020
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Japan