Light-Triggered, Non-Centrosymmetric Self-Assembly of Aqueous Arylazopyrazoles at the Air-Water Interface and Switching of Second-Harmonic Generation.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
; 60(12): 6333-6338, 2021 Mar 15.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33350044
ABSTRACT
Trans-p-methoxy arylazopyrazole spontaneously forms non-centrosymmetric polar crystals, which reversibly undergo liquefaction upon photoisomerization to the cis-isomer. This liquid cis-isomer has a large electric dipole moment and is highly soluble in water (solubility up to ≈58â
mM), which is remarkably higher than that of the trans-isomer (690â
µM). Vis-light illumination of the aqueous cis-isomer generates macroscopically oriented, non-centrosymmetric crystals at the air-water interface. Polar crystals are also formed in sandwich glass cells (spacing, 20â
µm) upon photo-induced crystallization of the liquid cis-isomer. The trans-crystals thus formed showed second harmonic generation (SHG) whose intensity is switched on/off in response to the photo-induced phase transition.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Language:
En
Journal:
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
Year:
2021
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Japan