Analysis of CO2 emissions and energy consumption by sources in MENA countries: evidence from quantile regressions.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
; 28(29): 38901-38908, 2021 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33745049
ABSTRACT
The development of economies and energy usage can significantly impact the carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors that determine CO2 emissions in MENA under the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) framework by applying novel quantile techniques on data for CO2 emissions, real income, renewable and non-renewable energy consumption, and urbanization over the period from 1990 to 2015. The results from the estimations suggest that renewable energy consumption significantly reduces the level of emissions; furthermore, its impact increases with higher quantiles. In addition, non-renewable energy consumption increases CO2 emissions, while its magnitude decreases with higher quantiles. The empirical results also confirm the validity of EKC hypothesis for the panel of MENA economies. Policymakers in the region should implement policies and regulations to promote the adoption and use of renewable energy to mitigate carbon emissions.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Carbon Dioxide
/
Economic Development
Aspects:
Determinantes_sociais_saude
Country/Region as subject:
Africa
/
Asia
Language:
En
Journal:
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Journal subject:
SAUDE AMBIENTAL
/
TOXICOLOGIA
Year:
2021
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Saudi Arabia