Psychological assessments by manual physiotherapists in the Netherlands in patients with nonspecific low back pain.
J Man Manip Ther
; 29(5): 310-317, 2021 10.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33908822
ABSTRACT
Background:
Clinical Practice Guidelines for low back pain emphasize implementing assessment and addressing of psychosocial context. It is unknown to what extent manual physiotherapists incorporate psychological factors in their diagnostic management of patients with nonspecific low back pain.Methods:
An online survey among Dutch manual physiotherapists was conducted exploring the use of 10 psychological constructs. Frequencies of attention to psychological factors during history-taking and use of questionnaires were calculated. Associations between therapists characteristics and use of psychological questionnaires were analyzed using Spearmans rank correlation coefficient (r s) and logistic regression. In addition, a retrospective patient record review was conducted.Results:
One hundred and twelve manual physiotherapists returned completed surveys. Although respondents indicated psychological factors were assessed, they rarely used psychological questionnaires. Significant but negligible associations were found for age and working hours and the use of specific questionnaires. From 95 patient records reviewed, seven were identified that mentioned one psychological factor each during history taking.Conclusions:
Dutch MPTs, regardless of their age and work characteristics, rarely use psychological questionnaires in patients with LBP, although they report addressing these constructs implicitly during history taking. Educational and implementation strategies are needed to warrant the use of psychological constructs and validated psychological questionnaires at all phases of the clinical reasoning process.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Low Back Pain
/
Physical Therapists
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Guideline
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
Europa
Language:
En
Journal:
J Man Manip Ther
Year:
2021
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Netherlands