Do the progression of experimentally induced gingivitis and peri-implant mucositis present common features? A systematic review of clinical human studies.
Biofouling
; 38(8): 814-823, 2022 09.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36250998
ABSTRACT
This systematic review evaluated the features of the progression of experimentally induced gingivitis and peri-implant mucositis in humans. Included were studies that evaluated clinical, immunological, or microbiological responses between experimentally induced gingivitis and peri-implant mucositis in periodontally healthy patients. A total of 887 articles were initially identified, but only 12 were included in the final analysis. Implants accumulate less biofilm and suffer the most heterogeneous alterations in the microbiota, in the abstinence of oral hygiene, compared with the tooth. Interestingly, although dental implants presented less biofilm accumulation, the peri-implant mucosa showed a more exacerbated clinical response than the gingival tissue. The risk of bias of the selected studies was moderate to low, with one study presenting serious risk. The progression events of peri-implant mucositis were similar to those of experimental gingivitis but led to a different host response. This review was registered in the PROSPERO database CRD420201 123360.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Dental Implants
/
Mucositis
/
Peri-Implantitis
/
Gingivitis
Type of study:
Systematic_reviews
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Biofouling
Journal subject:
BIOLOGIA
Year:
2022
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Brazil