Pearls & Oy-sters: Paroxysmal Exercise-Induced Dyskinesias Due to Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency.
Neurology
; 101(1): 46-49, 2023 07 04.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36805432
ABSTRACT
Paroxysmal exercise-induced movement disorders may be caused by energy metabolism disorders, such as Glut 1 deficiency, pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency, or mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders. A 4-year-old boy with a history of febrile seizures presented with paroxysmal dystonia, triggered by exercise, or occurring at rest. Additional investigations demonstrated pallidal hyperintensities on brain MRI and low CSF glucose. Pyruvate and lactate were elevated. The clinical presentation combined with neuroimaging abnormalities and biochemical profile (the lactate/pyruvate ratio) were clues to pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency, a treatable metabolic disorder with neurologic presentations.
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease
/
Chorea
/
Dystonia
Type of study:
Etiology_studies
Limits:
Child, preschool
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
Neurology
Year:
2023
Document type:
Article