Cytotoxic steroids from the stems of Strophanthus divaricatus.
Phytochemistry
; 210: 113668, 2023 Jun.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37019169
ABSTRACT
Phytochemical investigation on the stems of Strophanthus divaricatus led to the isolation of four undescribed cardiac glycosides and one undescribed C21 pregnane, together with eleven known steroids. Their structures were elucidated by a comprehensive analysis of HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra. The absolute configuration of 16 was determined by comparison of the experimental and computed ECD spectra. Compounds 1-13 and 15 displayed potent to significant cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines K562, SGC-7901, A549 and HeLa with IC50 values of 0.02-16.08, 0.04-23.13, 0.06-22.31 and 0.06-15.13 µM, respectively.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Strophanthus
/
Antineoplastic Agents
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Phytochemistry
Year:
2023
Document type:
Article