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Skull base osteomyelitis: A case report of Garcin syndrome due to mucormycosis in COVID pandemic.
Tabari, Azin; Farrokh, Fatemeh; Zeinalizadeh, Mehdi; Nasirmohtaram, Sevil; Tabari, Amir; Salehi, Mohammadreza; Pakdel, Farzad; Salahshour, Faeze; Saffar, Hana; Mirashrafi, Fatemeh; Sadrehosseini, Seyed Mousa.
Affiliation
  • Tabari A; Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Farrokh F; Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Zeinalizadeh M; Neurosurgery and Skull Base Surgery, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Nasirmohtaram S; Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Tabari A; School of Medicine, Azad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Salehi M; Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Pakdel F; Farabi Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Salahshour F; Department of Radiology, Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Saffar H; Anatomical and Clinical Pathology, Cancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Mirashrafi F; Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
  • Sadrehosseini SM; Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
IDCases ; 33: e01827, 2023.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37448379
Garcin syndrome is characterized by progressive unilateral multiple cranial nerve palsy without the presence of intracranial hypertension. In this case, we present a patient who experienced lower cranial nerve (CN 9-12) involvement attributed to post-mucormycosis osteomyelitis of the skull base. The osteomyelitis resulting from mucormycosis led to the development of Garcin syndrome, which manifested as progressive paralysis of the cranial nerves. It is important to recognize this rare complication and consider it in the differential diagnosis when evaluating patients with lower cranial nerve palsy following mucormycosis-related skull base osteomyelitis.
Key words

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: IDCases Year: 2023 Document type: Article Country of publication: Netherlands

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: IDCases Year: 2023 Document type: Article Country of publication: Netherlands