Cyanoacrylate glue as part of a new bundle to decrease neonatal PICC-related complications.
Eur J Pediatr
; 182(12): 5607-5613, 2023 Dec.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37816981
ABSTRACT
A "bundle" is defined as a combination of evidence-based interventions that, if followed collectively and reliably, improve patient outcomes. The aim of this quasi-experimental study, conducted in a level-III NICU in Belgium, was to assess the impact of central line dressing and maintenance bundle implementation on the rate of catheter-related mechanical complications. We performed a quality improvement (QI) project. Prior to bundle implementation, neonatal PICC lines were secured by Steri-Strip® and occlusive dressing. We implemented a new PICC bundle consisting of the use of glue, sutureless device (Griplock®), and a transparent dressing to secure the catheter to the skin. We compared the rate of infections, mechanical complications, and dislocations before and after bundle implementation (periods 1 and 2, respectively). The use of glue resulted in a significantly decreased rate of central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) (p < 0.001), dislocations, and mechanical complications (p < 0.0001). During period 2, there was a significant increase for the average number of days the catheter stayed in place (p < 0.05). We did not observe catheter breakage or patient skin irritations attributable to the use of glue (not even in ELBW infants). CONCLUSION:
The implementation of the new bundle to secure neonatal PICCs in our NICU was associated with a significant reduction in CLABSI and dislodgment rates, without glue-related complications. Active surveillance of CVC placement procedure, positioning, and management, as well as analysis of related complications is crucial for improving patient safety. Continuous implementation of up-to-date central line bundles based on best practice recommendations is a key for quality improvement in NICUs. WHAT IS KNOWN ⢠Stable vascular access is crucial in the NICU. Neonatal PICC securement issues can have serious consequences and are associated with device failure. WHAT IS NEW ⢠Catheter securement with tissue adhesive is safe and effective in reducing failure and complication rates in the neonatal population.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Catheterization, Central Venous
/
Catheter-Related Infections
/
Central Venous Catheters
Type of study:
Guideline
Limits:
Humans
/
Infant
/
Newborn
Language:
En
Journal:
Eur J Pediatr
Year:
2023
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Belgium