The management of pediatric hidradenitis suppurativa differs between dermatologic and non-dermatologic providers: A retrospective review.
Pediatr Dermatol
; 41(1): 28-33, 2024.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38018236
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:
There is a paucity of pediatric hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) literature. The objective of this study was to characterize differences in management of pediatric HS patients by dermatology versus non-dermatology clinicians.METHODS:
We examined a retrospective cohort of 195 pediatric patients with HS seen at our institution (3/1/19-3/1/20). Two-sample t-tests and two-proportion z-tests were performed.RESULTS:
A total of 76.1% of subjects were seen by dermatology at least once, and of these, 79.1% were referred. HS diagnosis was most often made by dermatology (36.6%), followed by pediatrics (21.6%). Patients managed by dermatology were significantly more likely to have used standard of care therapies (p < .001). Of dermatology-managed patients, 19.7% were currently prescribed a biologic, as compared with zero patients not managed by dermatology. Those managed by dermatology were less likely to undergo surgical excision (13.3% vs. 25.5%, p = .04).CONCLUSIONS:
Our results support increased likelihood of treatment escalation with medical management by dermatologists. Relatively high utilization of referral to dermatology exists, but with only moderate patient adherence. There is a need for improved access to dermatologic care and prospective studies to determine whether differences in specialty management translate to improved patient outcomes.Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Hidradenitis Suppurativa
Limits:
Child
/
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Pediatr Dermatol
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
United States