Satellite-Based On-Orbit Printing of 3D Tumor Models.
Adv Mater
; 36(34): e2309618, 2024 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38145905
ABSTRACT
Space three dimension (3Dï¼ bioprinting provides a precise and bionic tumor model for evaluating the compound effect of the space environment on tumors, thereby providing insight into the progress of the disease and potential treatments. However, space 3D bioprinting faces several challenges, including prelaunch uncertainty, possible liquid leakage, long-term culture in space, automatic equipment control, data acquisition, and transmission. Here, a novel satellite-based 3D bioprinting device with high structural strength, small volume, and low weight (<6 kg) is developed. A microgel-based biphasic thermosensitive bioink and suspension medium that supports the on-orbit printing and in situ culture of complex tumor models is developed. An intelligent control algorithm that enables the automatic control of 3D printing, autofocusing, fluorescence imaging, and data transfer back to the ground is developed. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first time that on-orbit printing of tumor models is achieved in space with stable morphology and moderate viability via a satellite. It is found that 3D tumor models are more sensitive to antitumor drugs in space than on Earth. This study opens up a new avenue for 3D bioprinting in space and offers new possibilities for future research in space life science and medicine.
Key words
Full text:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Bioprinting
/
Printing, Three-Dimensional
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Adv Mater
/
Adv. mater. (Weinheim Print)
/
Advanced materials (Weinheim Print)
Journal subject:
BIOFISICA
/
QUIMICA
Year:
2024
Document type:
Article
Country of publication:
Germany