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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine surveillance for adults with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in the UK.
Campbell, Cori; Wang, Tingyan; Smith, David A; Freeman, Oliver; Noble, Theresa; Várnai, Kinga A; Harris, Steve; Salih, Hizni; Roadknight, Gail; Little, Stephanie; Glampson, Ben; Mercuri, Luca; Papadimitriou, Dimitri; Jones, Christopher R; Taylor, Vince; Chaudhry, Afzal; Phan, Hang; Borca, Florina; Olza, Josune; Warricker, Frazer; Romão, Luis; Ramlakhan, David; English, Louise; Klenerman, Paul; Andersson, Monique I; Collier, Jane; Nastouli, Eleni; Khakoo, Salim I; Gelson, William; Cooke, Graham S; Woods, Kerrie; Davies, Jim; Barnes, Eleanor; Matthews, Philippa C.
Affiliation
  • Campbell C; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Wang T; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Smith DA; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Freeman O; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Noble T; NIHR Health Informatics Collaborative, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Várnai KA; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Harris S; Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Salih H; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Roadknight G; NIHR Health Informatics Collaborative, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Little S; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Glampson B; NIHR Health Informatics Collaborative, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
  • Mercuri L; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Papadimitriou D; Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Jones CR; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Taylor V; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Chaudhry A; NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Phan H; NIHR Health Informatics Collaborative, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  • Borca F; NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.
  • Olza J; NIHR Health Informatics Collaborative, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  • Warricker F; NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.
  • Romão L; NIHR Health Informatics Collaborative, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
  • Ramlakhan D; NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.
  • English L; Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK.
  • Klenerman P; Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
  • Andersson MI; Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
  • Collier J; NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
  • Nastouli E; NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
  • Khakoo SI; NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
  • Gelson W; University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
  • Cooke GS; University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
  • Woods K; University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
  • Davies J; University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
  • Barnes E; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
  • Matthews PC; Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Wellcome Open Res ; 7: 51, 2022.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38721280
ABSTRACT

Background:

To determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the population with chronic Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection under hospital follow-up in the UK, we quantified the coverage and frequency of measurements of biomarkers used for routine surveillance (alanine transferase [ALT] and HBV viral load).

Methods:

We used anonymized electronic health record data from the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Informatics Collaborative (HIC) pipeline representing five UK National Health Service (NHS) Trusts.

Results:

We report significant reductions in surveillance of both biomarkers during the pandemic compared to pre-COVID-19 years, both in terms of the proportion of patients who had ≥1 measurement annually, and the mean number of measurements per patient.

Conclusions:

These results demonstrate the real-time utility of HIC data in monitoring health-care provision, and support interventions to provide catch-up services to minimise the impact of the pandemic. Further investigation is required to determine whether these disruptions will be associated with increased rates of adverse chronic HBV outcomes.
Key words

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Wellcome Open Res Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: United kingdom

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Language: En Journal: Wellcome Open Res Year: 2022 Document type: Article Affiliation country: United kingdom