Effect of hormone replacement therapy on spinal bone mineral density and T lymphocyte subsets in premature ovarian failure and Turner's syndrome.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
; 42(1): 25-31, 1993 Jul.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-8103471
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Our purpose was to evaluate the effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on bone metabolism and the immunological change in premature ovarian failure (POF) and Turner's syndrome.METHOD:
The study was conducted on 17 POF patients, 10 Turner's syndrome patients and 35 control subjects aged 20-40 years. Bone mineral density (BMD) of lumbar vertebra by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, serum bone metabolic parameters and T lymphocyte subsets in the peripheral blood were investigated.RESULT:
The untreated and treated patients of POF (0.829 +/- 0.077, 0.918 +/- 0.094 g/cm2) and the untreated and treated patients of Turner's syndrome (0.647 +/- 0.037, 0.885 +/- 0.148 g/cm2) showed spinal osteopenia compared with the control group (1.039 +/- 0.107 g/cm2). They showed a significantly lower percentage of CD4 and a ratio of CD4/CD8 in T lymphocytes as compared with the control group before HRT.CONCLUSION:
POF and Turner's syndrome patients showed marked spinal osteopenia and abnormal T lymphocytes subsets. HRT slightly improved their BMD and immunological status.
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Collection:
01-internacional
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Turner Syndrome
/
Bone Density
/
Estrogen Replacement Therapy
/
T-Lymphocyte Subsets
/
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
Limits:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
Language:
En
Journal:
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
Year:
1993
Document type:
Article
Affiliation country:
Japan