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Superspreading in Early Transmissions of COVID-19 in Indonesia
Agus Hasan; Hadi Susanto; Muhammad Kasim; Nuning Nuraini; Bony Lestari; Dessy Triany; Widyastuti Widyastuti.
Affiliation
  • Agus Hasan; University of Southern Denmark
  • Hadi Susanto; Khalifa University of Science and Technology
  • Muhammad Kasim; Oxford University
  • Nuning Nuraini; Institut Teknologi Bandung
  • Bony Lestari; Universitas Padjadjaran
  • Dessy Triany; Public Health Office of Batam City
  • Widyastuti Widyastuti; Public Health Office of Jakarta Province
Preprint in English | medRxiv | ID: ppmedrxiv-20142133
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ABSTRACT
We estimate the basic reproduction number[R] 0 and the overdispersion parameter[K] at two regions in Indonesia Jakarta-Depok and Batam. Based on the first 1288 confirmed cases in both regions, we find a high degree of individual-level variation in the transmission. The basic reproduction number[R] 0 is estimated at 6.79 and 2.47, while the overdispersion parameter[K] of a negative-binomial distribution is estimated at 0.06 and 0.2 for Jakarta-Depok and Batam, respectively. This suggests that superspreading events played a key role in the early stage of the outbreak, i.e., a small number of infected individuals are responsible for large amounts of COVID-19 transmission.
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Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Language: English Year: 2020 Document type: Preprint
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Language: English Year: 2020 Document type: Preprint
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