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Social isolation and psychological distress among southern US college students in the era of COVID-19
Danielle Giovenco; Bonnie E Shook-Sa; Bryant Hutson; Laurie Buchanan; Edwin B Fisher; Audrey Pettifor.
Affiliation
  • Danielle Giovenco; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Bonnie E Shook-Sa; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Bryant Hutson; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Laurie Buchanan; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Edwin B Fisher; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Audrey Pettifor; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Preprint in English | medRxiv | ID: ppmedrxiv-21268596
ABSTRACT
ObjectiveTo examine the prevalence of psychological distress and its association with social isolation among University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (UNC-CH) students. MethodsA cross-sectional survey was emailed to all students in June 2020. Students reported self-isolating none, some, most, or all of the time and were screened for clinically significant symptoms of depression (CSSD). Data were weighted to the UNC-CH population. Results7,012 students completed surveys-64% reported self-isolating most or all of the time and 64% reported CSSD. Compared to those self-isolating none of the time, students self-isolating some of the time were 1.78 (95% CI 1.37-2.30) times as likely to report CSSD, and students self-isolating most and all of the time were 2.12 (95% CI 1.64-2.74) and 2.27 (95% CI 1.75-2.94) times as likely to report CSSD, respectively. ConclusionsUniversities should prioritize student mental health and prepare support services to mitigate mental health consequences of the pandemic.
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Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study / Rct Language: English Year: 2022 Document type: Preprint
Full text: Available Collection: Preprints Database: medRxiv Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study / Rct Language: English Year: 2022 Document type: Preprint
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