Left Ventricular Filling Pressure as Assessed by the E/e' Ratio Is a Determinant of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence after Cardioversion
Yonsei Medical Journal
; : 64-71, 2016.
Article
in En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-186121
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Left ventricular (LV) filling pressure affects atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence. We investigated the relationship between diastolic dysfunction and AF recurrence after cardioversion, and whether LV filling pressure was predictive of AF recurrence. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
Sixty-six patients (mean 58+/-12 years) with newly diagnosed persistent AF were retrospectively enrolled. We excluded patients with left atrial (LA) diameters larger than 50 mm, thereby isolating the effect of LV filling pressure. We evaluated the differences between the patients with (group 1) and without AF recurrence (group 2).RESULTS:
Group 1 showed increased LA volume index (LAVI) and E/e' compared to group 2 (p9.15) compared with patients with lower LV filling pressure (E/e'< or =9.15) (log rank p=0.008). Cox regression analysis revealed that E/e' [hazards ratio (HR) 1.100, 95% CI 1.017-1.190] and LAVI (HR 1.042, 95% CI 1.002-1.084) were independent predictors for AF recurrence after cardioversion.CONCLUSION:
LV filling pressure predicts the risk of AF recurrence in persistent AF patients after cardioversion.Key words
Full text:
1
Database:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Recurrence
/
Atrial Fibrillation
/
Electric Countershock
/
Proportional Hazards Models
/
Survival Rate
/
Regression Analysis
/
Retrospective Studies
/
ROC Curve
/
Follow-Up Studies
/
Sensitivity and Specificity
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
En
Journal:
Yonsei Medical Journal
Year:
2016
Document type:
Article