Prognostic Value of TIMI and GRACE Risk Scores for In-hospital Mortality in Chinese Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction / 中国循环杂志
Chinese Circulation Journal
; (12): 529-534, 2018.
Article
in Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-703890
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of the Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) and Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) risk scores for in-hospital mortality in Chinese ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients.Methods:
Present data are obtained from the prospective, multicenter Chinese AMI (CAMI) registry, 107 hospitals from 31 provinces, municipalities or autonomous districts in China took part in this study. From January 2013 to September 2014, 17886 consecutive ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients admitted to these 107 hospitals were enrolled. For each patient, TIMI and GRACE risk scores were calculated using specific variables collected at admission. Their prognostic value on the primary endpoint (in-hospital mortality) was evaluated.Results:
Mean age of this patient cohort was (61.9±12.4)years, 76.5% (n=13685) patients were males. The in-hospital mortality was 6.4%(n=1 153)and the median length of hospital stay was 10.0 days. The incidence of cardiac arrest at admission were 4.3% (n=764). Coronary reperfusion therapy including fibrinolytic therapy(n=1782), primary percutaneous coronary intervention (n=7763) and emergent coronary artery bypass grafting (n=10) were applied to 9555 (53.4%) patients and the median of time to reperfusion was 300.0 minutes. The predictive accuracy of TIMI and GRACE for in-hospital mortality was similarTIMI risk score (AUC) [area under the curve0.7956; 95% confidence interval (95%CI0.7822~0.8090)] and GRACE risk score (AUC0.8096; 95%CI0.7963~0.8230).Conclusions:
The TIMI and GRACE risk score demonstrate similar predictive accuracy for in-hospital mortality and there are some disadvantages in risk stratification by these two risk scores for Chinese STEMI patients.
Full text:
1
Database:
WPRIM
Type of study:
Clinical_trials
/
Etiology_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Language:
Zh
Journal:
Chinese Circulation Journal
Year:
2018
Document type:
Article