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Effect of Coturnix japonica (quail) egg yolk in ethanol damage-induced mice
Gallo Ruelas, Mariano; Huamán-Gutierrez, Oscar.
  • Gallo Ruelas, Mariano; EsSalud. Red Asistencial Piura. Piura. Perú
  • Huamán-Gutierrez, Oscar; Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Instituto de Investigación en Bioquímica y Nutrición. Lima. Perú
Nutr. clín. diet. hosp ; 43(4): 91-97, 13 dec. 2023. tab, ilus
Article En | IBECS | ID: ibc-229955
: ES1.1
: ES15.1 - BNCS

Introduction:

The high prevalence of neurodegenerativediseases in the older adult population requires research fo-cused on functional foods with regulatory properties on redoxstate and with antioxidant potential. Quail egg yolk is a foodwith a great diversity of antioxidant compounds with neuro-protective activity.

Objective:

To evaluate the effect of Coturnix japonica eggyolk administration on the nervous tissue of mice againstethanol damage induction.

Methodology:

35 mice received the following treatmentvia orogastric for five days groups I and II water (10 mL/kg),group III egg yolk (5 mL/kg), group IV egg yolk (10 mL/kg)and group V egg yolk (15 mL/kg). On the fifth day, 99%ethanol was administered subcutaneously (5 g/kg) to groupsII-V. After four hours, the mice were decapitated to obtain thebrain and cerebellum and subsequently perform biochemicaltests and histopathological analysis.

Results:

Group IV presented neuronal proliferation phe-nomenon and Purkinje cells pluristratification in the brain andcerebellum respectively and additionally presented a betterGSH/GSSG ratio (p<0.05) in comparison to group II. Therewas no statistically significant difference between proteinlevels or protein sulfhydryl groups in any of the groups.

Conclusions:

Coturnix japonica egg yolk administrationresulted in better preservation of the brain and cerebellum’scytoarchitecture and increased GSH profile (AU)


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