Depression and anxiety disorders among patients with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1: a cross-sectional study with a comparison group
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
; 51(3): 357-360, Apr.-June 2018. tab
Article
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| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1041469
Biblioteca responsable:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract INTRODUCTION:
Studies have linked human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) to psychiatric disease.METHODS:
Patients with HTLV-1 were compared to patients seen by family doctors using a semi-structured questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.RESULTS:
Participants with (n=58) and without (n=340) HTLV were compared. Anxiety and depression were associated with greater age, being a woman, spastic paraparesis (depression PR=4.50, 95% CI 3.10-6.53; anxiety PR=2.96, 95% CI 2.08-4.21), and asymptomatic HTLV (depression PR=4.34, 95% CI 3.02-6.24; anxiety PR=2.81, 95% CI 2.06-3.85).CONCLUSIONS:
Symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with HTLV-1 experienced more anxiety and depression than uninfected patients.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
LILACS
Asunto principal:
Trastornos de Ansiedad
/
Infecciones por HTLV-I
/
Trastorno Depresivo
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
Asunto de la revista:
MEDICINA TROPICAL
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Pais de publicación:
Brasil