Assessment of sleep quality of patients with panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder during remission: a case-control study
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (Impr.)
; 47(1): 19-24, Jan.-Feb. 2020. tab, graf
Artículo
en Inglés
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1088743
Biblioteca responsable:
BR66.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Background Sleep disorders are common in psychiatric diseases. Panic disorder (PD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) are two major anxiety disorders that are associated with sleep disorders. Objective We hypothesized that poor sleep quality continues in PD and GAD during remission. Therefore, in this study we aimed to compare the sleep quality of patients with PD and GAD to that of healthy controls. Methods The study included patients with PD (n = 42) and GAD (n = 40) who had been in remission for at least 3 months and healthy control volunteers (n = 45). The patients were administered the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Results The total PSQI scores of the GAD group were significantly increased in comparison to those of the PD (p = 0.009) and control (p < 0.001) groups. The rate of poor sleep quality in GAD during remission (77.5%) was greater than that of the PD (47.6%) and control (51.1%) groups (p = 0.011). Discussion GAD is a chronic and recurrent disease. In this study, it was found that the deterioration in sleep quality of patients with GAD may continue during remission. In the follow-up and treatment of patients, it is appropriate to question about sleep symptoms and to plan interventions according to these symptoms.
Texto completo:
Disponible
Colección:
Bases de datos internacionales
Contexto en salud:
Agenda de Salud Sostenible para las Américas
/
ODS3 - Salud y Bienestar
Problema de salud:
Objetivo 9: Enfermedades no transmisibles y salud mental
/
Meta 3.5: Prevención y tratamiento del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas
Base de datos:
LILACS
Asunto principal:
Trastornos de Ansiedad
/
Trastorno de Pánico
/
Trastornos del Inicio y del Mantenimiento del Sueño
Tipo de estudio:
Estudio observacional
/
Estudio de prevalencia
/
Estudio pronóstico
/
Factores de riesgo
Límite:
Adulto
/
Anciano
/
Femenino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
Idioma:
Inglés
Revista:
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (Impr.)
Asunto de la revista:
Psiquiatria
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Artículo
País de afiliación:
Turquía
Institución/País de afiliación:
Bozok University/TR