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Bilingualism for delaying the onset of Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Paulavicius, Andrea M; Mizzaci, Carolina C; Tavares, Daniela R. B; Rocha, Aline P; Civile, Vinicius T Paulista; Schultz, Rodrigo R; Pinto, Ana Carolina Pereira Nunes; Trevisani, Virginia F. M.
Afiliación
  • Paulavicius, Andrea M; Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). São Paulo. BR
  • Mizzaci, Carolina C; Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). Dante Pazzanese Institute of Cardiology. São Paulo. BR
  • Tavares, Daniela R. B; Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). São Paulo. BR
  • Rocha, Aline P; Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). São Paulo. BR
  • Civile, Vinicius T Paulista; Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). University (UNIP). São Paulo. BR
  • Schultz, Rodrigo R; Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). São Paulo. BR
  • Pinto, Ana Carolina Pereira Nunes; Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). São Paulo. BR
  • Trevisani, Virginia F. M; Federal University of Amapa (UNIFAP). Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP). Macapá. BR
Eur Geriatr Med ; 11(4): 651-658, Aug., 2020. tab., graf.
Artículo en Inglés | Sec. Est. Saúde SP, SESSP-IDPCPROD, Sec. Est. Saúde SP | ID: biblio-1123648
Biblioteca responsable: BR79.1
Ubicación: BR79.1
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To assess the effects of bilingualism compared to monolingualism on the clinical manifestation of Alzheimer's disease.

METHODS:

We searched the databases MEDLINE, The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase and LILACS, and searched by hand and in gray literature for studies published before September 2019. The quality of included studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Two reviewers independently searched for studies, extracted data, and performed the quality assessment.

RESULTS:

Eight studies were included in this review. Data from meta-analyses suggest that bilingual individuals with Alzheimer's disease exhibit symptoms (694 participants; mean difference (MD) (4.05 years; 95% CI 1.87-6.22 and are diagnosed later (1012 participants; MD 2.0 years; 95% CI 0.08-3.92) than monolingual participants.

CONCLUSION:

Bilingualism may delay the manifestation of symptoms and diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Further studies with more rigorous methodology are needed to improve the precision of the results.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: Disponible Colección: Bases de datos nacionales / Brasil Base de datos: Sec. Est. Saúde SP / SESSP-IDPCPROD Asunto principal: Reserva Cognitiva / Enfermedad de Alzheimer Tipo de estudio: Revisión sistemática Idioma: Inglés Revista: Eur Geriatr Med Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Artículo Institución/País de afiliación: Federal University of Amapa (UNIFAP)/BR / Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP)/BR

Texto completo: Disponible Colección: Bases de datos nacionales / Brasil Base de datos: Sec. Est. Saúde SP / SESSP-IDPCPROD Asunto principal: Reserva Cognitiva / Enfermedad de Alzheimer Tipo de estudio: Revisión sistemática Idioma: Inglés Revista: Eur Geriatr Med Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Artículo Institución/País de afiliación: Federal University of Amapa (UNIFAP)/BR / Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP)/BR
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