Brazilians' level of knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19: a cross-sectional study
São Paulo med. j
; 140(3): 331-340, May-June 2022. tab
Article
en En
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1377392
Biblioteca responsable:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND:
Brazil is facing increasing cycles of numbers of infected people and deaths resulting from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This situation involves a series of factors, including the behavior of the population, that can be decisive for controlling the disease.OBJECTIVE:
To determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the Brazilian population regarding COVID-19. DESIGN ANDSETTING:
Cross-sectional survey-type study, conducted using a population sample from different Brazilian states.METHODS:
A quantitative, descriptive and analytical approach was used. Sampling was done according to convenience and via snowballing. The data collection instrument was a knowledge, attitudes and practices system.RESULTS:
1,655 people from all over Brazil participated in the survey; 80% were living in the southern region and 70.15% were female. More than 90% had knowledge and good attitudes relating to the means of transmission, preventive care and symptoms associated with COVID-19, although their knowledge and attitudes were not fully reflected in daily practices, for which there was lower adherence (80%). Greater knowledge was correlated with older participants, larger number of children, female sex and marital status; better attitude, with female sex and complete higher education; and better practices, with greater age, larger number of children and female sex.CONCLUSION:
A large part of the population has general knowledge about COVID-19, but not all knowledge was applied in practice. Older people, females and university graduates stood out as the best informed and most committed to controlling the disease.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
LILACS
Asunto principal:
COVID-19
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
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Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Aged
/
Child
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Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
America do sul
/
Brasil
Idioma:
En
Revista:
São Paulo med. j
Asunto de la revista:
Cirurgia Geral
/
Cincia
/
Ginecologia
/
MEDICINA
/
Medicina Interna
/
Obstetr¡cia
/
Pediatria
/
Sa£de Mental
/
Sa£de P£blica
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil
Pais de publicación:
BR
/
BRASIL
/
BRASILE
/
BRAZIL
/
BRESIL