Influence of keratometric readings on comparative intraocular pressure measurements with Goldmann, Tono-Pen, and noncontact tonometers.
J Glaucoma
; 9(3): 219-23, 2000 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-10877372
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To evaluate the influence of keratometric measurements on the concordance of intraocular pressure (IOP) readings with three applanation tonometers. PATIENTS ANDMETHODS:
The IOPs of 404 eyes of 202 patients from a general eye clinic were measured by Goldmann, Tono-Pen XL, and noncontact Nidek NT 2000 tonometers. Differences in the IOP measurements between Goldmann and the other two tonometers (deltaIOPG-TP and deltaIOPG-NCT) were analyzed in the overall group and within three subgroups based on keratometrymeasures:
flatter, intermediate, and steeper corneas (quartiles as cut-off points). Regression analysis of deltaIOP and keratometry measures was also performed. Right and left eyes were analyzed separately.RESULTS:
The IOP readings taken with the Goldmann tonometer were significantly higher than those taken with either of the other two tonometers within the overall study population. The deltaIOP within the three keratometric subgroups was not statistically significant except for deltaIOPG-TP in the right eyes. Regression analysis showed that keratometry and deltaIOPG-TP and deltaIOPG-NCT had a significant but very weak coefficient of correlation in the right eye, but not in the left.CONCLUSION:
Corneal curvature within the normal range does not have a clinically significant influence on the concordance of IOP readings obtained with Goldmann and Tono-Pen or noncontact tonometers.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Tonometría Ocular
/
Córnea
/
Presión Intraocular
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Child
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Child, preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Glaucoma
Asunto de la revista:
OFTALMOLOGIA
Año:
2000
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Brasil